Nevada National Parks Historic Trails and Lake Mead

The Impact Of Social Media On Employee Performance

The following annotated bibliography with the use of six peer-reviewed articles outlines the impact social media has had on business and management communication. Social media has changed so much for the world; it has connected people from all over with the click of a button. Even though social media has been a game-changer for many businesses and a vital tool for communication, it has brought along of negative outcomes. The articles I have researched demonstrate both pros and cons for the use of social media in the work and give supporting facts from their standpoint. Social media has helped many companies market their brand to a larger crowd, made communication more fluent and direct but because social media is widely used companies have†¦show more content†¦Aguenza, B. B., Al-kassem, A., Mat Som, A. (2012). Social Media and Productivity in the Workplace: Challenges and Constraints. Interdisciplinary Journal of Research in Business , 2 (2), 22-26. The aim of this article was to study the relevance of social media in correlation to employee productivity and discuss the significance, challenges, and limits of social media in the workplace (Aguenza, B. B., Al-kassem, A., Mat Som, A. (2012). The authors acknowledge that previous studies found that the use of social media has a constructive impact on employee productivity, two-way communication and effective collaboration (Aguenza, B. B., Al-kassem, A., Mat Som, A. (2012). However, other studies found the opposite as they found it difficult to find a correlation between productivity and social media. In conclusion, social media is a pathway for partnership and knowledge sharing among all kinds of individuals, which can lead to increase or decrease productivity. Though some organizations want to ignore this new way of interaction, they should instead focus on guidelines and strategies regarding social media. As the article states (2012), â€Å"by doing so management can take adva ntage of the benefits offered by these new communication channels while mitigating undue risk† (p.26). Hearing, G. A., Ussery, B. C. (2012). The Times They Are a Changin : The Impact of TechnologyShow MoreRelatedSocial Media And The Workplace1599 Words   |  7 Pages How social media affects employee sentiments and interactions in the workplace Amber McCravy The University of North Carolina at Charlotte This literature review will be focusing on the interactions of social media and employment. It will discuss the scientific findings of how communications processes in the workplace are affected by social media. In this paper, we will show: (a) There is a negative correlation between organizations that allow their employeesRead MoreResearch Report On Employees Productivity Essay891 Words   |  4 Pagesimplications in the employee productivity. Usually the problem is that the employee does not want to miss work, but because of this condition, employees tend to cause productivity loss (due to sickness /medical condition). Managers should handle this problem in a way that does not affect other employees (Productivity and working environment- to make sure that the other will not be affected by employee’s medical condition). The dilemma is to determine what the right approach is. On one hand, employee does notRead MoreThe Performance Measurement Of Facebook1706 Words   |  7 Pa gesFacebook is a social networking website that is designed to connect people across the world. Anyone over the age of 13 with an email account could join Facebook. There are many features on Facebook such, games, groups, picture gallery, video, and much more. Facebook is a multi-billion dollar public trade company. This project will address the performance measurement perspective of Facebook, for the purpose of, evaluating and analyzing external and internal day to day operations (Forbes, 2014).Read MoreCorrelation Between Safety Needs And Motivation789 Words   |  4 Pagesaddress the possible implications for the psychological well-being of others. There are several strategies that can be used to positively address the possible implications for the psychological well-being of others. Employee engagement is an imperative strategy. It involves employee and managerial engagement, so the employees feel like the management supports them. The church should seek to gather input for the employees on a regular basis. When leaders are getting input form the employees, everyoneRead MoreCoca Cola Ethics Case Essay example1478 Words   |  6 Pages1 amp; 2 were answered. The Coca-Cola Company Struggles with Ethical Crises- A Case Analysis The Coca-Cola Company Struggles with Ethical Crises- A Case Analysis Part I What role does corporate reputation play within organizational performance and social responsibility? Develop a list of factors or characteristics that different stakeholders may use in assessing corporate reputation. Are these factors consistent across stakeholders? Why or why not? Corporate reputation can be taken as completeRead MoreSocial Media Accounts Of Employees Research Paper1320 Words   |  6 PagesAlmost everyone in developed countries, during this day and age, has social media accounts. There are many platforms of social media including but not limited to: facebook, twitter, instagram, snapchat, myspace, linkedin, etc†¦ And there are many reasons for using these social media platforms such as: keeping contact with old friends and distant relatives, meeting new people and sharing life experiences with people around the globe, or stalking that cute girl at work but never making contact. AmongRead MoreEvolving Future of Human Resource Management Essay953 Words   |  4 Pagesresource practice Research Analysis Paper As newer generations begin to fill management roles at companies, evolving HR practices are positioning HR professionals on the pulse of industry trends–helping them to focus on the idea that employee performance is part of an ongoing evaluation. This evaluation, many experts argue, should be focused on the future and on inspiring people towards demonstrating new ways of attaining goals set by the company. HR consultants around the world are comingRead MoreThe Importance Of Privacy On The Job Is Almost Nonexistent1583 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween employee personal and professional live is shrinking. More and more companies are keeping track of not only their employee’s professional life, but also their employee’s personal life. We all agree that companies have a responsibility to provide a safe, secure, comfortable, and productive work environment. In order to achieve this, and with the law on their side, companies has crossed the privacy line between employee’s personal and professional life. With the increasing use of social mediaRead MoreSpending Time With Your Employees On Career Development Essay1679 Words   |  7 Pagesinteraction between an employee and the management. However, when employees add more time to the six hours a week, there are diminishing returns regarding the motivation, engagement, and inspiration. Therefore, while the leaders spend time with them, they must ensure that they do not overdo it. During the interactions, the employees communicate with their leaders. It can take place through social media, texting, face-to-face, video conferencing, calls, emails, or through other media. The fact is thatRead MoreThe Impact Of Social Media On The Workplace1108 Words   |  5 PagesSocial media is becoming an increasingly common feature of†¨the world of work and this trend looks set to continue. This application of communication technology or computer mediated tools have developed rapidly in our lives. Survey such as that conducted by CIPD (2013) have shown that while only a quarter of UK employees use it in their professional lives, this increases to 42% among employees aged 18–24. The innovative operation mode of social media has not only successfully drawn the attention of

Law Of International Business Australasia -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Law Of International Business Australasia? Answer: Introduction In the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), there are quite vast differences. Based on the pretence of solving these differentiations, CISG attempted to reconcile civil law, common law, and the socialist legal system with the advent of comprehensive international sales law. Particularly in the US, variances have been found in the adherence of the interpretative principle by the federal courts. There have been a number of expositions of CISG and this discussion presents a recent example of this (Perea, 2008). The case of Treibacher Industrie, A.G. v. Allegheny Technologies, Inc (12 September 2006) No 05-13995 US Court of Appeals (11th Circuit) was a leading case in which the court decided that the disputed term in the contract had to be constructed on the basis of the seven year course of dealings in between the parties (Gillette Walt, 2016). This was to be based on article 9(1) of the CISG, instead of going as per the customary usage whi ch was prevalent in the industry based on article 9(2) of CISG (Burnett and Bath, 2009). In the following parts, a summary of this case has been presented, where the arguments presented by the parties and the decision given by the court have been elucidated. Background of the case In this matter, a United States buyer located in Alabama (TDY Industries, Inc) and an Australian supplier (Treibacher) got in a range of contracts for the purpose of chemical compound being purchased for the consignment. Each of the contracts covered this compounds amount, which had to be delivered by the supplier to the buyer. For each and every contract which preceded the contract which was in dispute, the buyer had bought the compound delivered by the supplier in entirety (Andersen Zeller, 2010). At one of the instances, the buyer had desisted from the attempt of returning the compound which had not been used. During the time period of the two contracts in dispute, the buyer had notified the supplier that they would not be taking any additional delivery of this compound. They also stated that they would not be paying any sum for this compound; this was the compound which had been delivered but which had not been utilized. The buyer had actually gotten a less expensive source for the very same compound, and this fact was not known to the supplier (United Nations Commission on International Trade Law, 2008). The supplier had discovered a substitute buying party for this compound, which particularly offered at lower costs. The supplier then initiated a case against the buyer for the recovery of amount which the buyer should have had paid where they had taken the delivery of all the power which was indicated in the contracts (Unilex, 2006). On the motion of the seller for summary judgement, the claims of the buyer were isolated by the district court from the complaint and a motion was granted on all counts, save for Counts I and VI. Following a bench trial, the court provided the supplier with the judgements on these two counts and awarded them $5,327,042.85 (Pace Law School, 2009). Side of Party (Buyer- TDY) The buyer, i.e., TDY disagreed and presented before the bench trial that the very meaning of consignment here was an issue of dispute. In this regard, the buyer introduced certain experts from the metal industry for the purpose of testifying that he term consignment, based on the common usage of this term in the trade, depicted that no sale had taken place till the time the buyer actually made use of the compound. The buyer also disagreed with the meaning given to this term. The supplier had brought evidence of the previous dealings of the parties to depict that in the course of dealings during the seven year period, the parties understood this term as meaning that the buyer was under the legal duty for paying for all the compound which had been stated in the contract, but that the seller would delay billing for the buyer till they actually made used to it. Based on the CISG, the district court had ruled that evidence of parties for the interpretation of term in course of dealing ove rweighed the evidence of customary usage of this term in the industry. This led to the judgement being given against the buyer, which was thus appealed by the buyer (Pace Law School, 2009). As per the buyer, based on the CISG, the contractual term had to be constructed based on the customary use of the same in the industry, till the parties expressly agreed to any other use. It was also argued by the buyer where the alternative is seen, it becomes clear that the district court had erred in finding that the buyer and seller during their course of dealings had deemed this term to require the buyer to use and pay for the compound specified in the contract. It was also contended by the buyer that where the ruling given by the district court was upheld, where it is stated that the buyer would be contravening their contract with the seller, there was a need for remanding the case for new trial on damages. This was based on the notion that the district court had found erroneously that the supplier had reasonably mitigated their damages (Pace Law School, 2009). Decision of the Court The court heard all the parties and also reviewed the legal conclusion of the district court de novo and the factual findings for clear error. Reference was made to Newell v. Prudential Ins. Co., 904 F.2d 644, 649 (11th Cir.1990), and the Court of Appeals held that the district court had taken the proper construction of the contract based on CISG, based on the course of dealings of the parties. They further stated that the district court did not commit any error in their findings regarding the understanding of the parties to require the buyer to use the entire compound which had been specified in the contracts. With regards to the issue of mitigation of damages, it was reviewed for clear error based on the case of Bunge Corp. v. Freeport Marine Repair, Inc., 240 F.3d 919, 923 (11th Cir.2001). This led to the Court of Appeals stating that the evidence before the district court was in support of their finding that the mitigation efforts of the supplier had been reasonable based on the situation present. This led to the court of appeal affirming the judgement given by the district court (Pace Law School, 2009). Reasoning for this decision The court started their analysis by carrying a discussion on the CISG which governed the creation of and the duties and rights based on the contracts meant for the purpose of international sale of goods. In this regard, articles of the CISG had to be discussed, particularly article 8 and 9. In making the argument that the customary term usage took precedence over the understanding of parties of the term in the course of dealings, the buyer seized on the language covered under Article 9(2). It was contended by the buyer that this article had to be read to mean that till the time the contracting parties expressly agreed to the terms meaning there is an applicability of customary trade. Supporting this argument, the buyer also presented that the language of subsection 1 of this section. In their view, the drafting parties of CISG, through the separation of particular phrases, had intended to put the word agreed in this article, to give the meaning to the express agreement, in place of t he tacit agreement for the course of conduct. Based on this application of the language of CISGs article 9(2), the buyer contended that the contractual terms had to be interpreted, where the express agreement regarding the usage was absent, based on the customary use, in place of the use which had been established in between the parties though the conduct (Pace Law School, 2009). The construction of the buyer of this article resulted in article 8(3) becoming superfluous and also resulted in the latter part covered in article 9(1) becoming null. Where there was an absence of express agreement as to the meaning of the term, the parties would be bounded by the customary usage of term, even where it was shown a contrary use in the daily dealings. This led to the rejection of the interpretation of the buyer of article 9(2) and agreed with the district court adopting a reading which gave force to the two articles based on Cf. Gonzalez v. McNary, 980 F.2d 1418, 1420 (11th Cir.1993) (Pace Law School, 2009). The Court of Appeals therefore stated that the district court had not made any error in finding that in their feelings, the term consignment required the buyer to accept and also pay for the compound, irrespective of the use or non use of this compound. The transactions executed during the period of 1993 to 2000 were not disputed between the parties, and these very transactions were a proof of the consignment to mean this way. In each of these cases, the buyer discussed their needs with the seller, which led to a contract being executed between the two in which the buyer agreed to sell fix quantity of materials based on a fixed price for the delivery to the consignment. The seller would then deliver to the buyer the specified quantity of materials in the contracts (Pace Law School, 2009). A specific incident referred to in this regard was the one which took place in February 2000 in which the employee of the buyer had sent an email to their counterpart of the seller where the buyer expressed their desire of returning the unused portions of an element which had been delivered by the seller. The employee of the seller called up the employee of the buyer in response and also explained that the buyer could not return the element due to the buyer being under a contractual obligation to purchase the material. The seller had delivered this element as a part of this element which was the obligation of the seller to provide to the buyer based on the December 1999 construed contract. The employee of the buyer told the counterpart of the seller that the buyer would keep this element. As a result of this, this element was used by the buyer and a use report of this usage was sent to the seller and for this an invoice was sent by the seller to the buyer, which had been paid by the buyer. This very interaction was seen as an evidence of the buyer and sellers interpretation of the contract, in addition to the practice of buyer in between the seven year period for use and payment of the entire component. This supported the findings of the district court in their dealings and constructed the contracts where the buyer was required to make use of, and pay for the entire lot of the component based on each contract (Pace Law School, 2009). Conclusion Thus, the previous segments attained the objective of this discussion, as a thorough and effective summary of the selected case was presented. In doing so, the discussion went back to trace the origins and the backgrounds of the incidents which took place, followed by the contentions made by the buyer as a party of this case. Once this was done, the decision given by the different courts and most importantly the one given by Court of Appeals was elucidated. This case had a dispute being raised by the buyer and seller where the decision was given in favour of the seller by the district court, and later on when the buyer had appealed against this decision, the ruling was again given in favour of the seller but this time by the Court of Appeals. This case provides a good lesson on the interpretation of the articles of CISG by the federal courts of US, where the matter is decided based on the facts of the case, instead of adopting a blind application of the pertinent articles. References Andersen, C.B., Zeller, B. (2010). Practitioner's Guide to the CISG. New York: Juris Publishing, Inc. Burnett, R., and Bath, V. (2009) Law of International Business in Australasia. Annandale, NSW: Federation Press. Gillette, C.P., Walt, S.D. (2016). The UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods: Theory and Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pace Law School. (2009). CISG Case Presentation. Retrieved from: https://cisgw3.law.pace.edu/cases/060912u1.html Perea, T. (2008) Treibacher Industrie, A.G. v. Allegheny Technologies, Inc.: A Perspective on the Lacluster Implementation of the CISG by American Courts. Pace International Law Review, 20(1), pp. 191-23. Unilex. (2006). Treibacher Industrie, A.G. v. Allegheny Technologies, Inc. Retrieved from: https://www.unilex.info/case.cfm?pid=1do=caseid=1136step=Abstract United Nations Commission on International Trade Law. (2008). Case Law on UNCITRAL Texts. Retrieved from: https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/V08/530/94/PDF/V0853094.pdf?OpenElement

Reality in Jean Genet’s ‘the Balcony’ Essay Essay Example

Reality in Jean Genet’s ‘the Balcony’ Essay Essay Jean Genet’s Le Balcon ( or The Balcony ) is an absurdist drama in which the chief construction is the â€Å"philosophical conflict between semblance and reality† ( Savona 1983: 76 ) and this essay will look into some of the degrees of world within an absurdist and existential philosopher context in Genet’s drama. The drama itself â€Å"offers a stunningly theatrical geographic expedition of the relationship between phantasy and reality† ( Patterson 2005: 32 ) whilst besides seeking â€Å"to negate world itself† ( Innes 2001: 438 ) . Whilst besides trying to transform world into a fantasy universe in which its characters can get away the discouragement of day-to-day life. it is â€Å"also designed to be a moving drama which†¦ keeps the audience aware that it is a play† they are watching and non leting them to acquire lost in the universe of semblance. phantasy and desire that the characters are trapped in ( Reck 1962: 23 ) . This echoes a technique used as portion of Brecht’s Verfremdungseffekt. and by maintaining the witness at a critical distance. they become perceivers and therefore can larn something about their ain lives and the universe in which they live. We will write a custom essay sample on Reality in Jean Genet’s ‘the Balcony’ Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Reality in Jean Genet’s ‘the Balcony’ Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Reality in Jean Genet’s ‘the Balcony’ Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The drama is set in Madame Irma’s Maison d’illusions ( or house of semblances ) which to the witness is clearly a whorehouse. but non a whorehouse in the conventional sense. In the whorehouse. work forces of mundane walks of life ( for illustration a pipe fitter ) act out sexual phantasies with the adult females that work at that place. Their sexual phantasies are by no agencies conventional either. for illustration the ‘clients’ of the whorehouses take on the character of powerful work forces. viz. a bishop. an executioner. a justice and a general. From the expounding of the drama. it is ill-defined that the bishop isn’t really a bishop as the costume. duologue and action of the bishop are wholly reliable aside from the fact that the powerful characters â€Å"tower over all the other histrions every bit good as the audience† ( McMahon 1963: 110 ) . This is visually unrealistic and takes the witness off from pragmatism right from the oncoming. yet somehow pull them into this universe of semblance. The sexual Acts of the Apostless were intended by Genet to incorporate significance and non to be realistic. They are merely projections. a series of images of adult male trapped in a hall of mirrors. non trying to convey naturalism in the slightest ( McMahon 1963: 176 ) and the characters’ â€Å"performance becomes contemplations of reflections† ( Innes 2001: 438 ) . As Esslin provinces in his The Theatre of the Absurd. â€Å"there are no characters in the conventional sense†¦merely the images of basic impulses and impulses† ( Esslin 2001: 22 ) . Image is of cardinal importance in the drama ; it is everything â€Å"for the deeper one moves into images the less danger there will be of reality’s coming back to oppugn the veracity of the images† ( McMahon 1963: 162 ) . One of the cardinal subjects of the drama is the flight from world. and as T. S Eliot wrote â€Å"human sort can non bear much reality† ( 1964: 69 ) . one of the cardinal messages Genet is seeking to portray in his drama. There is a strong sense of the histrion unifying with the character in The Balcony ( Savona 1983: 86 ) . or the character unifying with the phantasy characters they attempt to portray in the whorehouse. or characters they so long to be. even for merely an hr or so. This unauthentic relationship between world and phantasy reflects human nature and life itself – we have all at some point aspired. or even wished that we could be person else. person with power or regard. However as McMahon suggests â€Å"there is no aspiration within the motive of these people to be bishop. justice or general ; the bound of their aspirations knows its scope. and the cutting off point†¦is the thin line between pretension and reality† ( 1963: 160 ) . The drama takes a bend when the clients of the whorehouse are forced to take on the characters they are feigning to be for existent. It is at this point that the semblance is destroyed and the work forces of mundane life no longer want the functions they are playing. For them. the functions are now excessively realistic and there is no flight from them – the relationship between world and phantasy has become reliable. When the characters are moving out their functions in the existent universe. they are no longer comforted by their imaginativeness ; they are faced with the rough world of life. the one thing that they have sought to get away in the first topographic point. This is reinforced by the fact the characters are loath to help the head of constabulary and be â€Å"dragged from their dream universe into the abrasiveness and dangers of reality† ( Thody 1970: 186-187 ) . The revolution outside can be seen as a symbol of existent life. â€Å"Were it non for the revolution. the assorted characters could go on to play their games in the enclosed a-historical ambiance provided for them†¦but the revolution is at that place. and threatens at any minute to destruct their universe of semblance completely† ( Thody 1970: 179 ) . During the drama. assorted sounds of gunshot can be heard in the background of the scenes – A menace from the existent universe outside reminding the characters they have tried to get away life and whilst this may be successful for the hr they are in the whorehouse. existent life is still traveling out outdoors. â€Å"Machine gun fire efforts to sabotage the thaumaturgy of semblance created and reflects Brecht’s distancing effect† ( Savona 1983: 89 ) . Once once more Genet forces the witness to retrieve that they are watching a drama. but besides when we all hide behind the frontage of life. or seek and get away world. the existent universe is still really much at big in the background and we can’t ignore this! â€Å"The subject of semblance reaches its flood tide at the very terminal of the action. when Madame Irma comes to the forepart of the phase to remind the audience that they have. after all. merely been watching a play† ( Thody 1970: 185 ) . The witness is all of a sudden brought back to ‘the existent word’ holding witnessed histrions playing characters. characters playing characters. characters playing people. The audience has taken the journey through Madam Irma’s ‘house of illusions’ . and has been presented with a theatrical projection of humanity through many planes of world. She tells the audience â€Å"you must now travel place. where everything – you can be rather certain – will be falser than here†¦You must now go† ( Genet 1966: 96 ) . She has highlighted that as worlds we have a inclination to conceal behind the frontage of life. to travel along with what we are told and what we see. therefore taking life for granted. We so think back to the characters in the drama and gain how they are merely projections of ourselves. â€Å"Genet proclaims the semblance of world and the world of illusion† ( Nelson 1963: 61 ) . For the witness and the characters â€Å"reality has become indiscernible from illusion† ( Nelson 1963: 65 ) and the audience must inquire themselves where does reality stop and pretension Begins. BIBLIOGRAPHY Eliot. T. S. . Murder in the Cathedral ( Fort Washington PA: Harvest Books. 1964 ) Esslin. Martin. The Theatre of the Absurd. 3rd Edition ( London: Metheun. 2001 ) . Genet. Jean. The Balcony ( New York: Grove Press. 1966 ) Innes. Christopher. ‘Theatre After Two World Wars’ . in The Oxford Illustrated History of the Theatre. erectile dysfunction. by John Russell Brown ( Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2001 ) . pp. 380-444. Macquarrie. John. Existentialism ( Baltimore: Pelican Books. 1972 ) McMahon. Joseph H. . The Imagination of Jean Genet ( New Haven: Yale University Press. 1963 ) Nelson. Banjamin. ‘The Balcony and Parisian Existentialism’ . The Tulane Drama Review. 7:3 ( 1963 ) . 60-79. Oswald. Laura. Jean Genet and the Semiotics of Performance ( Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. 1989 ) Patterson. Michael. The Oxford Dictionary of Plays ( Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2005 ) Reck. Rima Drell. ‘Appearance and Reality in Genet’s Le Balcon’ . The New Dramatists. 29:1 ( 1962 ) . 20-25. Savona. Jeannette L. . Jean Genet ( London and Basingstoke: The Macmillan Press. 1983 ) Styan. J. L. . The English Stage ( Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1996 ) Thody. Philip. Jean Genet: A Survey of His Novels and Plays ( New York: Stein and Day. 1970 ) .